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- PC-Estimator (tm) Tutorial
- Copyright 1988 by CPR, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- You are free to make and distribute unmodified copies of this tutorial
-
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
- -------------------
-
- 1. GENERAL INFORMATION
- Welcome to PC-Estimator
- Shareware Notice
- Registration, User Manual and User Support
- Disclaimer
-
- 2. INTRODUCTION
- Minimum System Requirements
- Program Installation
- Contents of This Tutorial
- How to Make a Printed Copy of This Tutorial
- What PC-Estimator Offers You
- Who Can Benefit from PC-Estimator
- Overview of Database Functions
- Lookup Windows
- On-screen Takeoff Calculator with Memory
- File Transfer to dBIII, Lotus, Symphony
-
- 3. ESTIMATE BASICS
- Introduction
- Estimate Identification
- Estimate Markup Rates
- Labor Wage Rates
- Construction Equipment Rates
- Standard & Assembly Costcodes
- Vendor Identification
-
- 4. ESTIMATE DEVELOPMENT
- Introduction
- Build Estimate Detail
- New Estimate from Existing
- Setup Work Assemblies
-
- 5. REPORTS
- Introduction
- Display/Print Estimate Identification
- Print Labor Wage Rates
- Print Construction Equipment Rates
- Print Standard & Assembly Costcodes
- Display/Print Vendor Identification
- Print Work Assembly Listing
- Display/Print Estimate Summary
- Print Estimate Table Form
- Print Estimate Detail Form
- Print Cost Item Listing
-
- 6. UTILITIES
- Setup PC-Estimator Program
- Reindex Database Files
-
- 7. APPENDIX
- Program File Structure
- Error Messages
- Cursor Controls
-
- 1. GENERAL INFORMATION
- ------------------------
-
- >> Welcome to PC-Estimator <<
-
- Welcome to the fascinating and productive world of PC-Estimator.
-
- PC-Estimator is a complete, stand-alone system that does not require the use
- or assistance of any other software. All you need is your computer and your
- MS-DOS operating system.
-
- PC-Estimator is a slightly abbreviated version of our nationally marketed
- system used by general and specialty contractors, engineers, architects,
- manufacturers, cost estimators, consultants and other individuals to estimate
- costs for projects of all sizes and kind. From high rise projects to tiny
- kitchen remodels.
-
- And, since we distribute this version of our system on a shareware basis, you
- will be able to tap the productivity of PC-Estimator legally at no or nominal
- cost.
-
- >> Shareware Notice <<
-
- With this notice you are granted permission to make, share and distribute
- unmodified copies of PC-Estimator program disk and Tutorial. Shareware is a
- low cost alternative to commercially available software programs. Please
- support shareware by becoming a registered user.
-
- >> Registration, User Manual and User Support <<
-
- The disk that you already own contains the full set of program files as well
- as this on-disk tutorial in the form of an ASCII file. You can make a printed
- copy of this tutorial as explained in Chapter 2 below.
-
- If you use this program, and want to benefit even more from what it offers,
- please consider a full PC-Estimator User Registration. User registration will
- provide you with the following benefits.
-
- 1. The latest update of PC-Estimator and a user registration number that
- entitles you to free, unlimited telephone support from our expert
- staff.
- 2. A printed User Manual with screen reproductions, detailed instructions,
- special tips, program structure information and other data.
- 3. Complete industry-standard costcode database file including built-in
- material prices, labor and equipment rates adjusted for the geographic
- area that you operate in. The database is set up in the standard CSI
- (or AIA) format used by contractors, architects, engineers and
- government offices in the USA and covers all 16 construction cost
- categories.
- 4. Periodic free newsletter and program update news and information.
-
- To register: Complete form, include your user registration fee
- for $ 69.00 (Check, money order or C.O.D.) and send to:
-
- PC-Estimator, CPR, Inc., P.O. Box 3465, Berkeley, CA 94703
-
- California orders, add 7% sales tax. Add $5.00 for COD or Rush orders.
- Use User registration form printed at the end of this tutorial or
- supply the following information.
-
- Payment:
- __ Check enclosed, __ Money order enclosed, __ Send C.O.D.
-
- Name:_____________________________________________________
- Company:__________________________________________________
- Address:__________________________________________________
- City:__________________ State:________ Zip:_____________
- Telephone number:_________________________________________
-
-
- >> Disclaimer <<
-
- This software product and tutorial was developed in the USA. Construction
- Productivity Research, Inc. believes that the information contained within the
- tutorial and the software program databases is correct. CPR, Inc. reserves the
- right to make periodic changes in the contents of the tutorial and the
- program without any direct or inferred obligation to notify any person of such
- revision or changes.
-
- We do not cover under warranty material that has been lost, stolen, or damaged
- by accident, misuse, or unauthorized modifications. Furthermore, we make no
- warranty, express or implied, to you or to any other person or entity.
- Specifically, we make no warranty that the software or the data contained
- herein is fit for a particular purpose.
-
- 2. INTRODUCTION
- -----------------
-
- >> Minimum System Requirements <<
-
- The following are minimum system requirements to run PC-Estimator on your
- computer.
- - IBM PC/XT, AT, PS-2 or 100 % compatible computer.
- - MS-DOS 2.0 or later
- - Hard disk drive system or double floppy disk drive system (*).
- - Minimum 384 K RAM memory.
- - Monochrome or color monitor.
- - Standard track or wide-track compatible printer.
-
- (*) Because of higher access speed and superior storage capacity, we recommend
- to run PC-Estimator from a hard disk drive (any size).
-
- >> Program Installation <<
-
- Although you can use PC-Estimator from a double floppy disk drive system, it
- works most efficiently from a hard disk. When you receive a copy of PC-
- Estimator, follow the following steps to install the system.
-
- QUICK AUTO INSTALLATION:
- ------------------------
- 1. Insert PC-Estimator diskette in drive A
- 2. At DOS prompt A> type:
-
- INSHARD (press ENTER) <-- for hard disk drive systems
- INSFLOP (press ENTER) <-- for double floppy drive systems
-
- Then follow screen instructions.
- 3. To run PC-Estimator:
-
- At C:\pcest directory, type PCEST (press ENTER) <-- hard disk systems
- At A:> prompt, type PCEST (press ENTER) <-- floppy disk systems
-
-
- ALTERNATE INSTALLATION:
- -----------------------
- For hard disk systems:
- ----------------------
- 1. Open a new hard disk directory. (Suggest to name it PCEST)
- 2. Copy all PC-Estimator files from disk #1 and #2 to the new directory.
- 3. Copy PC-Estimator file called "Config.sys" into the root directory of
- your computer. Note: Make sure such a file does not already exist in
- your root directory. If it does, simply add the following two lines to
- the existing file (Use Edlin or any text editor).
-
- Files=20
- Buffers=24
-
- 4. Reboot your computer by reset button or Ctrl-Alt-Del procedure.
- 5. PC-Estimator is installed and ready to work for you. To start
- PC-Estimator, first go to your hard disk directory where the files
- reside, then type:
-
- PCEST
-
- Press ENTER, then follow screen prompts and instructions.
-
- Tip: If you have a hard disk manager, you can easily tie the PC-Estimator
- directory change and startup command to your disk manager menu.
-
- For double floppy disk systems:
- -------------------------------
- 1. Insert PC-Estimator disk #1 in drive A
- 2. Insert your MS-DOS bootup disk in drive B
- 3. Copy file called "config.sys" from PC-Estimator disk #1 in drive A to
- your MS-DOS bootup disk in drive B. Note: Make sure such a file does
- not already exist in your bootup disk. If it does, simply add the
- following two lines to the existing file (Use Edlin or any text
- editor).
-
- Files=20
- Buffers=24
-
- 4. PC-Estimator floppy system installation is complete. Now reboot your
- computer using your MS-DOS bootup diskette in drive A.
-
- To start system at any time, insert
- PC-Estimator disk #1 (Program Disk) in drive A
- PC-Estimator disk #2 (Data disk) in drive B
-
- at DOS prompt A:>, type
-
- PCEST (press ENTER)
-
- Note: PC-Estimator runs considerably faster from a hard disk.
-
- >> Contents of This Tutorial <<
-
- This tutorial shows you step by step in narrative format how to use each of
- PC-Estimator features. The best way to learn PC-Estimator would be to go
- through the text while implementing the same functions on the computer.
-
- Chapter 1 contains general information as well as various notices and user
- registration and support information
-
- Chapter 2 is a brief introduction to PC-Estimator, what it has to offer to the
- user and who can benefit.
-
- Chapter 3 deals with the section of the program entitled "Estimate basics".
- This section includes identifying an estimate, company markup rates, labor
- wage rates, equipment rates, standard and assembly costcodes and vendor
- information database.
-
- Chapter 4 deals with "Estimate Development" section. It includes building a
- new estimate, creating a new estimate from existing (cloning), and building
- work assemblies.
-
- Chapter 5 deals with reporting functions of PC-Estimator.
-
- Chapter 6 details the "Utilities" such as identifying user's name and the type
- of monitor used in addition to a "reindex" routine to be used in case of
- unintentional reset or power surge affecting the data files.
-
- Chapter 7 is "Appendix" and deals with screen cursor controls and error
- messages.
-
- >> How to Read or Make a Printed Copy of This Tutorial <<
-
- This tutorial is supplied in a file called "PCTUTOR.DOC" in the ASCII format.
- You can read or print it by using DOS commands or text processor.
-
- To read the contents of this tutorial file, insert PC-Estimator diskette in
- your A: disk drive. Close door. At DOS A> prompt, type:
-
- TYPE PCTUTOR.DOC (press ENTER)
-
- The file will scroll down your screen. To stop scrolling, Press CTRL and
- NUMLOCK keys simultaneously. Then continue reading.
-
-
- To print the contents of this tutorial file, insert PC-Estimator diskette in
- your A: disk drive. Close door. Make sure your printer is ready to print
- approximately 20 pages. At DOS A> prompt, type:
-
- COPY PCTUTOR.DOC PRN (press ENTER)
-
- With your paid registration, you will receive the printed User Manual which
- has more detailed instructions. To get the most benefit from this program, we
- recommend a full user registration. Refer to Chapter 1 of this tutorial on how
- to become a registered user.
-
- >> What PC-Estimator Offers You <<
-
- PC-Estimator is an easy-to-use program designed to increase efficiency and
- productivity in cost estimating. It is developed by construction professionals
- who are also experts in computers. PC-Estimator is a slightly abbreviated
- version of a nationally distributed professional system used successfully by
- thousands of companies and individuals. Therefore, it represents a powerful
- cost estimating productivity tool in an easy to use package. Some benefits to
- be gained are as follows:
-
- - A complete, stand-alone system. No other software necessary.
- - Immediate on-screen access to data thru "Lookup" windows.
- - Material price list and cost data accumulation.
- - Advanced "Pull-down" menu driven structure.
- - Powerful, time-saving "Work Assembly" feature.
- - Built-in digitizer interface.
- - Instant recap for "What-if" type analyses.
- - Lightning fast program execution.
- - Unlimited size databases. They will grow as your applications grow.
- - Databases for markups, labor and equipment rates, standard costcodes,
- vendor tracking, etc.
- - Different markups applicable for each estimate.
- - Multiple estimates can be carried out simultaneously.
- - Built-in comprehensive reporting.
- - Several different levels of detail in estimate reporting including
- itemized and built-in markup applications.
- - On-screen reporting for instant "Bottom-line" evaluation.
- - Supports standard and wide-track printers.
- - On-screen takeoff calculator with memory
-
- And many many other advanced features...
-
- >> Who Can Benefit from PC-Estimator <<
-
- PC-Estimator is based on a user-definable costcode and unit cost structure.
- Therefore it is suitable for a wide range of industries, trades and private
- and public organizations ranging in size from one-person individuals to medium
- to large size contracting companies, engineers and architects.
-
- Thanks to PC-Estimator's optional industry-standard costcode database and
- sample structured estimates (available upon User Registration-See Section 1),
- even people with little or no cost estimating experience can come up with a
- detailed estimate of a project in a short amount of time.
-
- >> Overview of Database Functions <<
-
- CPR's built-in database functions accommodate:
- - Data Add
- - Data view (and optionally data modification)
- - Data Delete
-
- PC-Estimator handles these database functions through a menu-driven interface.
- Move cursor by using arrow keys. then press (Enter) to select. To back up or
- leave screen, use (Escape) key. For Lookup windows use S for select and E for
- exit. Follow screen instructions as necessary.
-
- All database entries, modifications and deletions are accompanied by
- appropriate screen messages such as:
-
- Enter corrections..
- Data OK (Y/N) ?
- Confirm deletion (Y/N) ?
-
- Since the interface is so simple, there is hardly anything to memorize. No
- elaborate shift and function keys. No templates. Few simple rules are:
-
- - Identify an estimate by assigning an estimate number
- (use Basics - Estimate Identification) before starting an estimate.
- - Identify a work assembly by assigning an assembly costcode
- (use Basics - Standard & Assembly Costcodes) before building a work
- assembly file.
- - Define your own costcodes and enter unit prices and unit rates against
- each. (Or use our industry-standard costcode database available upon
- registration, See Section 1)
-
- >> Lookup Windows <<
-
- PC-Estimator offers an easy and convenient way to view a database and select a
- record during the estimating process. "Lookup Windows".
-
- Function key F9 activates the Lookup window. The system will indicate so at
- the top right hand side of the screen. Example:
-
- F9-Lookup
-
- When F9 is pressed, PC-Estimator will display the relevant database lookup
- window. Scroll by using direction keys, PgUp and PgDown, then select by
- pressing S key. Exit without selection by pressing E key.
-
- >> On-screen Takeoff Calculator with Memory <<
-
- PC-Estimator on-screen take-off calculator is available from all screens. This
- is a full function memory calculator patterned after a desktop calculator.
- Just press function key F10, and it will appear. Use it for takeoff
- calculations. If it is invoked from the quantity field, then the total
- computed figure will be exported right into the quantity field eliminating
- repetition in keying. Press X to export, press Esc if no export is required.
-
- >> File Transfer to dBIII, Lotus, Symphony <<
-
- PC-Estimator database files are 100% compatible with dBaseIII Plus program. By
- using dBaseIII, one can tie PC-Estimator files to other dBaseIII applications
- or simply design additional report formats.
-
- PC-Estimator files can also be translated to Lotus and Symphony by using the
- Translate functions from higher versions of these programs. The PC-Estimator
- records will be rows and attributes will become column headings.
-
- Detailed data structure of PC-Estimator which can be used in data translations
- is available in the User Manual which is provided with User registration (See
- section 1 above).
-
- 3. ESTIMATE BASICS
- --------------------
-
- >> Introduction <<
-
- This section of PC-Estimator addresses the setting up and managing of basic
- databases related to estimating functions. Unlike spreadsheet estimating
- programs that are based on single file working templates, PC-Estimator is a
- true database management system, which means that is entered into various
- databases create a knowledge based system. databases are routinely scanned by
- the program and relevant information is retrieved and displayed on the screen.
-
- CPR's database files can accommodate virtually unlimited records of
- information. In fact, the only restriction on the amount of information is the
- size of your hard disk storage system. Since floppy disks are limited in
- storage capacity as well as slow access time, they are not suitable for
- powerful data management systems like PC-Estimator.
-
- >> Estimate Identification <<
-
- Before starting to build a new estimate, it must be identified by assigning a
- unique estimate number. An estimate number can be up to 6 digits long and can
- be an alphanumeric. e.g. AB1988, NEW56, CO102a, AA1, X1988, etc.
-
- Identify a new estimate by assigning a unique estimate number and entering
- relevant information. To do this select (Basics - Estimate Identification) by
- moving highlight on Basics and pressing return, then follow screen prompts and
- instructions.
-
- Basics Development Reports Utilities
- 1 Estimate Identification <--
- 2 Estimate Markup Rates
- 3 Labor Wage Rates
- 4 Construction Equipment Rates
- 5 Standard & Assenbly Costcodes
- 6 Vendor Identification
-
- The screen will show existing estimate files and descriptions. If you have
- several files, view them by selecting (Next screen) and (Previous screen). To
- do database management functions such as add a new estimate number, view and
- modify existing information, or delete existing information, select
- (Functions) from the command line menu. Remember, (Esc) key will always back
- you out of the current screen to the previous screen.
-
- Next Screen Previous Screen Functions Totals
- --> Add
- View/Modify
- Delete
- Work Assembly
-
- To add a new estimate number, select (Add), then assign estimate number and
- enter other information in the window. When finished, PC-Estimator will store
- the information and open a new estimate file which will be used to build the
- new estimate.
-
- >> Estimate Markup Rates <<
-
- PC-Estimator supports different markup rates for each estimate. To access
- markup rates, select (Basics - Estimate Markup Rates).
-
- If no markup rates are assigned to an estimate number, PC-Estimator will use
- Standard Markup Rates automatically. These are the markup rates under estimate
- number "0STD" which is already initiated in the program. The markups are
- initiated at 0%. Therefore, after installing PC-Estimator, you should modify
- the standard markup rates to reflect your most commonly used (standard) markup
- rates.
-
- >> Labor Wage Rates <<
-
- Installed with this program, you will find wage rates for a number of
- different construction trades. These entries are for basic trades only and do
- not represent all available trades and professions. The entries are tied to
- 4-digit codes commonly used by the construction industry. The wage rates are
- based on union wage rates and are average for major US cities. The actual wage
- rates in your area can be less or more. You can add new classifications,
- modify to reflect more accurately wages in your area or delete any that you do
- not use. Since the wage rates entries are for an average for all major US
- cities, they should be used with caution and should be adjusted for geographic
- areas that differ considerably from average.
-
- The "Base Rate" column represents the sum of the wage rate, employer-paid
- fringe benefits (i.e. vacation pay, employer-paid health and welfare, pension
- plan costs and training and advancement plan costs). The "Other Costs" column
- is entered as 0.00. (Alternatively, the user may use the "Other Costs" column
- to indicate any part of the total wage rate paid.)
-
- Worker's compensation payments as well as fixed overheads (i.e. FICA Taxes,
- Contractor's Risk Insurance costs, Federal and State unemployment costs)
- should be included with contractor's overhead application since such overheads
- differ from state to state and should be adjusted as and where necessary.
- Contractors overhead and profit application can be entered by using (Basics -
- Markup Rates) from the Main Menu.
-
- The wage rates can be accessed and selected conveniently thru lookup windows
- from the estimating worksheet.
-
- >> Construction Equipment Rates <<
-
- Similar to labor wage rates, we have supplied a representative number of
- entries for construction equipment. The entries represent only a small
- selection of all available construction equipment. Add, modify or delete
- equipment classification and hourly rentals as necessary for your geographic
- area.
-
- The "Base Rate" represents hourly rental rate for the equipment. The figures
- are an average for major US cities. Depending on the type of equipment, the
- rental duration effects the hourly rate considerably. Therefore, the figures
- are subject to differ from actual rates in your area and quoted rates for a
- particular rental period.
-
- The construction equipment rates can be accessed and selected
- thru lookup windows from the estimating worksheet.
-
- >> Standard & Assembly Costcodes <<
-
- By using this section of PC-Estimator, the user can identify Standard and
- Assembly costcodes and enter material, labor, subcontract equipment and other
- unit costs against each costcode.
-
- Each cost item in an estimate is identified by a costcode, and the computer
- uses the costcode to keep track of cost item entries. Developing a standard
- costcode library will result in time savings in searching material prices and
- labor rates as well as achieve uniformity between estimates and estimators.
-
- Standard costcodes have been developed and used by different institutions. For
- example the 16 division cost breakdown developed by the Construction
- Specifications Institute is commonly used by contractors, architects and
- engineers in the USA.
-
- PC-Estimator allows for easy development and use of standard costcodes. Once
- set up, each time a user enters the costcode during an estimate, the
- description and all other unit prices will be automatically transferred to the
- current worksheet. The lookup window can be used to search the costcode
- database and select appropriate costcode for transfer into worksheet.
-
- A costcode can be maximum six digits long and may consist of alphabetic
- characters, numbers or combination of both (alphanumeric). Examples: 012000,
- 092182, 14960, CO229, ST234A, etc.
-
- The first two digits is referred to as "Division". For example, in the CSI
- cost coding format, 03 is allocated to Concrete, and 15 is allocated to
- Mechanical Systems.
-
- PC-Estimator program as distributed includes a limited number of costcodes
- initiated in the CSI format. The costcodes also contain unit prices and unit
- rates which are typical for an average geographic area in the USA and they
- should be considered accordingly. You can add, modify and delete any entry or
- build your own cost coding system.
-
- With full user registration, we will provide a complete costcode database
- with unit prices adjusted for your geographic area. This costcode database
- represents most (if not all) activities typically used in general and building
- type of construction. You can further customize the database to your specific
- application by the addition of your job-specific activities.
-
- Work assemblies are a very efficient way of estimating composite work
- activities. Assembly costcodes are similar to standard costcodes in format.
- They are also 6-digit alphanumerics. Assembly costcodes identify work
- assemblies, which are, in effect just like individual estimates except that
- each work assembly may contain maximum 14 cost items. For example, the
- following work activities could be made into work assemblies:
-
- - Concrete-in-place, per cubic yard
- - Stud partition wall, per linear foot
- - Roofing, per square feet
-
- Each one of the above work assemblies involve a number of individual cost
- activities.
-
- To set up work assemblies, carry out the following steps:
-
- 1. Assign a work assembly costcode. Use (Basics - Standard Costcodes)
- from the Main Menu.
- 2. Build detail assembly by using (Development - Setup Work Assembly)
-
- During an estimate, you can recall a work assembly and incorporate it to your
- current worksheet
-
- >> Vendor Identification <<
-
- PC-Estimator includes an integrated Vendor Identification system. A vendor is
- an individual or company that sells material or services or rents equipment.
-
- During the course of an estimate, a cost estimator usually contacts several
- vendors offering different goods or services. The vendor identification system
- of PC-Estimator keeps track of information related to vendors in an efficient
- manner and offers immediate access to data thru vendor number as well as
- database search for selected criteria such as vendor number, keyword, etc.
-
- A vendor is identified by a Vendor Number which is 6-digit alphanumeric. The
- following are valid vendor numbers: 12600, AB323, ARTCO, etc.
-
- To access vendor identification select (Basics - vendor Identification) from
- the Main Menu. Then carry out database functions to add, view, modify or
- delete vendor identification records.
-
- 4. ESTIMATE DEVELOPMENT
- -------------------------
-
- >> Introduction <<
-
- This section of PC-Estimator addresses the procedure for building a detailed
- estimate. Creating a new estimate from an existing estimate (cloning) and
- setting up work assemblies are also included in this chapter.
-
- >> Build Estimate Detail <<
-
- Before starting to build an estimate, the estimate must be identified by
- assigning an estimate number. This is done by using (Basics - Estimate
- Identification) from the Main Menu.
-
- Basics Development Reports Utilities
- 1 Estimate Identification <--
- 2 Estimate Markup Rates
- 3 Labor Wage Rates
- 4 Construction Equipment Rates
- 5 Standard & Assembly Costcodes
- 6 Vendor Identification
-
- An estimate is built by entering the estimate of the costs to perform cost
- items associated with a job or project. The cost for each item is further
- broken down into cost categories which are Material, Labor, Subcontract,
- Equipment and Other categories. One or more of the cost categories for a cost
- item may be zero.
-
- Each cost item is identified by a costcode. However, there may be more than
- one entry for the same costcode.
-
- During estimating, the Lookup screen is always available to search and select
- records such as activity descriptions, material prices, labor and equipment
- rates from other databases.
-
- To build an estimate, select (Development - Build Estimate Detail). Then enter
- estimate number.
-
- Basics Development Reports Utilities Quit
- --> 1 Build Estimate Detail
- 2 Create New from Existing
- 3 Setup Work Assembly
-
- If you do not remember the estimate number press F9 for Lookup. Then move
- highlight and press S for (Select). The estimate file will open on your
- screen. If it is a new estimate, no line items will show. You can now build
- your estimate by adding line items and entering associated costs. Our
- industry-standard costcode database (available with user registration)
- contains around 400 activities and associated costs covering all general
- construction activities. The costcode database as well as labor and equipment
- databases are available at all times thru Lookup windows.
-
- Estimate Detail Worksheet: Each cost item occupies a line on the estimating
- screen. However, there is more to it than that. Each cost item is stored in
- the memory with manhour rates as well as unit dollars and totals. To see this,
- bring highlight on (Functions), then press ENTER. Move highlight to (Add).
- Press ENTER again.
-
- Next Screen Previous Screen Functions Totals
- --> Add
- View/Modify
- Delete
- Work Assembly
-
- Now enter a costcode number. When a costcode is entered, the costcode database
- is searched for matching data records (If a record already existed, it would
- automatically be retrieved). Now, the estimate worksheet window will open on
- your screen.
-
- Notice how cost categories are laid out as columns. Manhours and dollars are
- indicated on the left. Looks complicated but it is not. You can enter figures
- for any highlighted figure and ignore the rest. The system will do instant
- computations. You can always override computed figures.
-
- -Material-- ---Labor--- ----S/C---- -Equipment- ---Other---
-
- Mhr/Unit..
- Hr Total..
- $/Unit.... 80.00
- $ Total... 240.00
-
-
- For Labor Class (Classification) use Lookup screen. If you had entered a labor
- record for carpenter in your labor database, classified as, let's say, CAR1,
- then you would lookup labor database and select the entry. The wage rate would
- be exported right into the workscreen.
-
- Class CAR1 <--
- Rate 23.45 <--
- 2.00
- 69.00
- 151.12
- 5213.64
-
- Continue estimating the cost item. Press ENTER to skip any field. When
- finished, PC-Estimator will figure out line item total, the ask if Data is OK.
-
- Data OK (Y/N) ?
-
- If not OK, you can go thru the same cycle a second time and make changes.
- Otherwise, the line cost item will find its sorted place in the listing.
- Remember, at any time, you can go back to an estimate cost item, view it in
- detail and make modifications as necessary. Typically, material supplier and
- subcontractor quotes are frequently adjusted as an estimator searches for best
- price in the market and receives favorable quotes.
-
- By selecting (Totals) from the command line menu, you can get running totals
- of your estimate at any time.
-
- Next Screen Previous Screen Functions Totals
- ------
-
- >> New Estimate from Existing <<
-
- Often, a new job to be estimated will resemble in many ways another job for
- which an estimate has already been developed. In such a situation, using the
- "Old" estimate as the starting point and making modifications on it will save
- a great deal of time in comparison to starting a new estimate from scratch.
- PC-Estimator offers a step by step feature to do this.
-
- Basics Development Reports Utilities Quit
- 1 Build Estimate Detail
- --> 2 Create New from Existing
- 3 Setup Work Assembly
-
- When a new estimate file is identified, select (Development - Build Estimate
- Detail) to retrieve the file and make necessary modifications.
-
- As a helpful tip, we can recommend building master estimate files to be used
- as checklist for typical jobs.
-
- >> Work Assemblies <<
-
- By choosing this option from the submenu, you can retrieve an existing work
- assembly file, modify if necessary and incorporate the totals into your
- current worksheet.
-
- Next Screen Previous Screen Functions Totals
- Add
- View/Modify
- Delete
- --> Work Assembly
-
-
- For example, if you prepare a master work assembly file for installation of
- concrete foundations, all you have to do is to measure the quantity of
- concrete in your current estimate and use Work Assembly feature to figure out
- totals and incorporate cost activities and material costs for excavation,
- rebar, formwork, concrete and finishing labor.
-
- To build a work assembly, first identify a work assembly costcode by selecting
- (Basics - Standard Costcodes). Designate the costcode as S or A. That is:
-
- Standard or Assembly (S or A) ? S
-
- Then select (Development - Setup Work Assemblies) and continue to set up the
- master work assembly just as you would build a small estimate.
-
- 5. REPORTS
- ------------
-
- >> Introduction <<
-
- Several printed reports may be generated by using the report printing
- functions of PC-Estimator. Most reports are available on 11" X 15" wide-track
- format as well as 8 1/2" X 11" standard size paper. By using printer controls
- with 17 CPI (compressed print), a wide track format report may be printed on
- standard size paper.
-
- PC-Estimator offers an advanced reporting feature whereby reports are
- generated based on database search on selective criteria. By using this
- feature, a user can generate more informative, focused reports which will
- address specific information requirements.
-
- To cancel printing at any time, press Alt-C.
-
- >> Display/Print Estimate Identification <<
-
- This printing function is used to generate screen or printed reports for the
- Estimate identification section of PC-Estimator. To display and/or print an
- estimate identification listing select (Reports - Estimate Identification)
- from the Main Menu.
-
- Basics Development Reports Utilities Quit
- --> 1 Estimate Identification
- 2 Labor Wage Rates
- 3 Construction Equipment Rates
- 4 Standard Costcodes
- 5 Vendor Identification
- 6 Work Assembly Listing
- . . . . . . . .
- 7 Estimate Summary
- 8 Estimate Table Form
- 9 Estimate Detail Form
- 10 Cost item Listing
-
- a selection criteria screen will be displayed. Press return to skip over
- fields if no selection is required. No selection means all existing records
- will be included in the listing. before starting to print, check to make sure
- that the printer is turned on and on-line.
-
- You can also view the estimate identification records fitting selected
- criteria on the computer screen.
-
- >> Print Labor Wage Rates <<
-
- To print a complete labor wage rate listing, select (Reports - Labor Wage
- rates) from the Main Menu.
-
- >> Print Construction Equipment Rates <<
-
- To print a complete equipment rates listing, select (Reports - Construction
- Equipment Rates) from the Main Menu.
-
- >> Print Standard & Assembly Costcodes <<
-
- To print a complete or selective listing of Standard and Assembly costcodes
- already existing in the costcode database, select (Reports - Standard
- Costcodes) from the Main Menu. The selection window will appear on the screen.
- Enter selection criteria or press ENTER to skip.
-
- Check to make sure the printer is on-line before starting to print.
-
- >> Display/Print Vendor Identification <<
-
- To display on screen or print a vendor identification listing, select (Reports
- - Vendor Identification) from the Main Menu. Then enter selection criteria or
- press ENTER to skip.
-
- You can view vendor information on the computer screen or send output to
- printer. Make sure the printer is turned on and on-line.
-
- >> Print Work Assembly Listing <<
-
- To generate a one-page tabular listing of an existing work assembly file,
- select (Reports - Work Assembly Listing) from the Main Menu. then enter work
- assembly costcode or select thru Lookup screen.
-
- >> Display/Print Estimate Summary <<
-
- To display on screen or print estimate summary with markups itemized
- separately, select (Reports - Estimate Summary) from the Main Menu. Then enter
- estimate number or select using the Lookup screen. If Phase selection is
- needed, enter Phase range. By using this feature, it is possible to generate
- separate reports for different construction phases.
-
- The estimate summary can be viewed on screen with the "Bottom-line" figured
- out. Use this for quick phone-in bidding.
-
- >> Print Estimate Table Form <<
-
- To print estimate detail report in a tabular format, select (Reports - Table
- Form) from the Main Menu. This report will show unit cost as well as total
- cost for each line item. Grand totals will be printed before markup
- applications.
-
- >> Print Estimate Detail Form <<
-
- To print estimate detail report in a tabular format, select (Reports - Detail
- Form) from the Main Menu. This report will show the same detail as in the data
- entry screen.
-
- >> Print Cost Item Listing <<
-
- By using this unique PC-Estimator feature it is possible to generate a
- complete bill of material listing without having to make individual entries
- for work assembly detail items.
-
- For each estimate line item, this report lists the costcode, cost activity
- description, quantity and unit. Furthermore, if a line item is an assembly,
- the report will list the complete work assembly breakdown.
-
- 6. UTILITIES
- ------------
-
- >> Setup PC-Estimator Program <<
-
- To setup the program, select (Utilities - Setup PC-Estimator Program) from the
- Main Menu.
-
- Basics Development Reports Utilities Quit
- --> 1 Setup PC-Estimator Program
- 2 Reindex Database Files
-
- If it is the first time that you are using PC-Estimator, the Setup screen will
- appear by default.
-
- Follow screen prompts and instructions to enter your name as it should appear
- in report headings. Also enter a second line in report headers (if required).
- Identify the kind of data storage system used.
-
- >> Reindex Database Files <<
-
- During the course of data entry, a power cut, surge, spike or inadvertent use
- of the Reset button may cause interruption of PC-Estimator database management
- operations. As a result of this, a number of records may be left unindexed.
- this may cause error messages and other unpredictable results. The Reindex
- utility will remedy such a situation by reorganizing all files.
-
- To carry out reindexation, select (Utilities - Reindex Database Files). The
- rest will be done by PC-Estimator. remember, running the Reindex utility will
- not cause any harm on the database files even if no disorganization was
- present in the first place.
-
- 7. APPENDIX
- -------------
-
- >> Program File Structure <<
-
- The following are program database files:
-
- Es_ident.dbf Estimate Identification
- Es_rates.dbf Labor Wage Rates
- Es_vend.dbf Vendor Identification
- Es_mark.dbf Estimate Markups
- Es_sample.dbf Structure estimate file
- Es_costh.dbf Standard & Assembly Costcodes
- Es_eqrt.dbf Equipment Rates
-
- Pcest.exe Program file
-
- When a new estimate ID is entered, PC-Estimator opens a new estimate file and
- an index file as follows:
-
- ES(estimate number).dbf for estimate file
- ES(estimate number).ntx for index file
-
- >> Error Messages <<
-
- The error messages fall into 6 categories:
-
- 1. Database error
- 2. Expression error
- 3. Miscellaneous error
- 4. Open error
- 5. Print error
- 6. Undefined error
-
- Whenever an error occurs, first check that the files originally supplied to
- you are all present in the directory you are logged on. If files appear OK,
- then run Reindex routine. Then test again. If error persists, you may have to
- call for assistance.
-
- >> Cursor Controls <<
-
- --------------------------------------------------
- Key Action
- --------------------------------------------------
- Leftarrow Character left
- Rightarrow Character right
- Uparrow Previous input field
- Downarrow Next input field
- --------------------------------------------------
- Full screen editing keys
-
- Del Delete character at
- cursor position
- Backspace Destructive backspace
- --------------------------------------------------
-
- >> USER REGISTRATION FORM <<
-
- To register: Complete form, include your user registration fee
- for $ 69.00 (Check, money order or C.O.D.) and send to:
-
- ----------------------------------
- PC-Estimator
- CPR, Inc.
- User Registration
- P.O. Box 3465
- Berkeley, CA 94703
- ----------------------------------
-
- ********************************************************** Clip and Mail *****
-
- PC-Estimator User Registration
- ------------------------------
-
- PC-Estimator User Registration Fee ............ $ 69.00
- Sales Tax (CA residents add 7% tax - $4.83).... _____
- C.O.D. or rush orders (if applicable - $5.00).. _____
- ---------
- Total ........... $ _____
-
- Indicate payment: __ Check enclosed
- __ Money order enclosed
- __ Send C.O.D.
-
- Name:_____________________________________________________
- Company:__________________________________________________
- Address:__________________________________________________
- City:__________________ State:________ Zip:_____________
- Telephone number:____________________
-
-
- ******************************************************************************